JVM指令集
JVM指令助记符
变量到操作数栈:
1
iload,iload_<n>,lload,lload_<n>,fload,fload_<n>,dload,dload_<n>,aload,aload_<n>操作数栈到变量:
1
istore,istore_<n>,lstore,lstore_<n>,fstore,fstore_<n>,dstore,dstor_<n>,astore,astore_<n>常数到操作数栈:
1
bipush,sipush,ldc,ldc_w,ldc2_w,aconst_null,iconst_ml,iconst_<i>,lconst_<l>,fconst_<f>,dconst_<d>加:iadd,ladd,fadd,dadd
减:isub,lsub,fsub,dsub
乘:imul,lmul,fmul,dmul
除:idiv,ldiv,fdiv,ddiv
余数:irem,lrem,frem,drem
取负:ineg,lneg,fneg,dneg
移位:ishl,lshr,iushr,lshl,lshr,lushr
按位或:ior,lor
按位与:iand,land
按位异或:ixor,lxor
类型转换:i2l,i2f,i2d,l2f,l2d,f2d(放宽数值转换)
i2b,i2c,i2s,l2i,f2i,f2l,d2i,d2l,d2f(缩窄数值转换)创建类实便:new
创建新数组:newarray,anewarray,multianwarray
访问类的域和类实例域:getfield,putfield,getstatic,putstatic
把数据装载到操作数栈:baload,caload,saload,iaload,laload,faload,daload,aaload
从操作数栈存存储到数组:bastore,castore,sastore,iastore,lastore,fastore,dastore,aastore
获取数组长度:arraylength
检相类实例或数组属性:instanceof,checkcast
操作数栈管理:pop,pop2,dup,dup2,dup_xl,dup2_xl,dup_x2,dup2_x2,swap
有条件转移:ifeq,iflt,ifle,ifne,ifgt,ifge,ifnull,ifnonnull,if_icmpeq,if_icmpene,
if_icmplt,if_icmpgt,if_icmple,if_icmpge,if_acmpeq,if_acmpne,
lcmp,fcmpl fcmpg,dcmpl,dcmpg复合条件转移:tableswitch,lookupswitch
无条件转移:goto,goto_w,jsr,jsr_w,ret
调度对象的实便方法:invokevirtual
调用由接口实现的方法:invokeinterface
调用需要特殊处理的实例方法:invokespecial
调用命名类中的静态方法:invokestatic
方法返回:ireturn,lreturn,freturn,dreturn,areturn,return
异常:athrow
finally关键字的实现使用:jsr,jsr_w,ret
JVM字节码指令集
| 十进制 | 十六进制 | 指令集 | 含义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0x00 | nop | |
| 1 | 0x01 | aconst_null | |
| 2 | 0x02 | iconst_m1 | |
| 3 | 0x03 | iconst_0 | |
| 4 | 0x04 | iconst_1 | |
| 5 | 0x05 | iconst_2 | |
| 6 | 0x06 | iconst_3 | |
| 7 | 0x07 | iconst_4 | |
| 8 | 0x08 | iconst_5 | |
| 9 | 0x09 | lconst_0 | |
| 10 | 0x0a | lconst_1 | |
| 11 | 0x0b | fconst_0 | |
| 12 | 0x0c | fconst_1 | |
| 13 | 0x0d | fconst_2 | |
| 14 | 0x0e | dconst_0 | |
| 15 | 0x0f | dconst_1 | |
| 16 | 0x10 | bipush | |
| 17 | 0x11 | sipush | |
| 18 | 0x12 | ldc | |
| 19 | 0x13 | ldc_w | |
| 20 | 0x14 | ldc2_w | |
| 21 | 0x15 | iload | |
| 22 | 0x16 | lload | |
| 23 | 0x17 | fload | |
| 24 | 0x18 | dload | |
| 25 | 0x19 | aload | |
| 26 | 0x1a | iload_0 | |
| 27 | 0x1b | iload_1 | |
| 28 | 0x1c | iload_2 | |
| 29 | 0x1d | iload_3 | |
| 30 | 0x1e | lload_0 | |
| 31 | 0x1f | lload_1 | |
| 32 | 0x20 | lload_2 | |
| 33 | 0x21 | lload_3 | |
| 34 | 0x22 | fload_0 | |
| 35 | 0x23 | fload_1 | |
| 36 | 0x24 | fload_2 | |
| 37 | 0x25 | fload_3 | |
| 38 | 0x26 | dload_0 | |
| 39 | 0x27 | dload_1 | |
| 40 | 0x28 | dload_2 | |
| 41 | 0x29 | dload_3 | |
| 42 | 0x2a | aload_0 | |
| 43 | 0x2b | aload_1 | |
| 44 | 0x2c | aload_2 | |
| 45 | 0x2d | aload_3 | |
| 46 | 0x2e | iaload | |
| 47 | 0x2f | laload | |
| 48 | 0x30 | faload | |
| 49 | 0x31 | daload | |
| 50 | 0x32 | aaload | |
| 51 | 0x33 | baload | |
| 52 | 0x34 | caload | |
| 53 | 0x35 | saload | |
| 54 | 0x36 | istore | |
| 55 | 0x37 | lstore | |
| 56 | 0x38 | fstore | |
| 57 | 0x39 | dstore | |
| 58 | 0x3a | astore | |
| 59 | 0x3b | istore_0 | |
| 60 | 0x3c | istore_1 | |
| 61 | 0x3d | istore_2 | |
| 62 | 0x3e | istore_3 | |
| 63 | 0x3f | lstore_0 | |
| 64 | 0x40 | lstore_1 | |
| 65 | 0x41 | lstore_2 | |
| 66 | 0x42 | lstore_3 | |
| 67 | 0x43 | fstore_0 | |
| 68 | 0x44 | fstore_1 | |
| 69 | 0x45 | fstore_2 | |
| 70 | 0x46 | fstore_3 | |
| 71 | 0x47 | dstore_0 | |
| 72 | 0x48 | dstore_1 | |
| 73 | 0x49 | dstore_2 | |
| 74 | 0x4a | dstore_3 | |
| 75 | 0x4b | astore_0 | |
| 76 | 0x4c | astore_1 | |
| 77 | 0x4d | astore_2 | |
| 78 | 0x4e | astore_3 | |
| 79 | 0x4f | iastore | |
| 80 | 0x50 | lastore | |
| 81 | 0x51 | fastore | |
| 82 | 0x52 | dastore | |
| 83 | 0x53 | aastore | |
| 84 | 0x54 | bastore | |
| 85 | 0x55 | castore | |
| 86 | 0x56 | sastore | |
| 87 | 0x57 | pop | |
| 88 | 0x58 | pop2 | |
| 89 | 0x59 | dup | |
| 90 | 0x5a | dup_x1 | |
| 91 | 0x5b | dup_x2 | |
| 92 | 0x5c | dup2 | |
| 93 | 0x5d | dup2_x1 | |
| 94 | 0x5e | dup2_x2 | |
| 95 | 0x5f | swap | |
| 96 | 0x60 | iadd | |
| 97 | 0x61 | ladd | |
| 98 | 0x62 | fadd | |
| 99 | 0x63 | dadd | |
| 100 | 0x64 | isub | |
| 101 | 0x65 | lsub | |
| 102 | 0x66 | fsub | |
| 103 | 0x67 | dsub | |
| 104 | 0x68 | imul | |
| 105 | 0x69 | lmul | |
| 106 | 0x6a | fmul | |
| 107 | 0x6b | dmul | |
| 108 | 0x6c | idiv | |
| 109 | 0x6d | ldiv | |
| 110 | 0x6e | fdiv | |
| 111 | 0x6f | ddiv | |
| 112 | 0x70 | irem | |
| 113 | 0x71 | lrem | |
| 114 | 0x72 | frem | |
| 115 | 0x73 | drem | |
| 116 | 0x74 | ineg | |
| 117 | 0x75 | lneg | |
| 118 | 0x76 | fneg | |
| 119 | 0x77 | dneg | |
| 120 | 0x78 | ishl | |
| 121 | 0x79 | lshl | |
| 122 | 0x7a | ishr | |
| 123 | 0x7b | lshr | |
| 124 | 0x7c | iushr | |
| 125 | 0x7d | lushr | |
| 126 | 0x7e | iand | |
| 127 | 0x7f | land | |
| 128 | 0x80 | ior | |
| 129 | 0x81 | lor | |
| 130 | 0x82 | ixor | |
| 131 | 0x83 | lxor | |
| 132 | 0x84 | iinc | |
| 133 | 0x85 | i2l | |
| 134 | 0x86 | i2f | |
| 135 | 0x87 | i2d | |
| 136 | 0x88 | l2i | |
| 137 | 0x89 | l2f | |
| 138 | 0x8a | l2d | |
| 139 | 0x8b | f2i | |
| 140 | 0x8c | f2l | |
| 141 | 0x8d | f2d | |
| 142 | 0x8e | d2i | |
| 143 | 0x8f | d2l | |
| 144 | 0x90 | d2f | |
| 145 | 0x91 | i2b | |
| 146 | 0x92 | i2c | |
| 147 | 0x93 | i2s | |
| 148 | 0x94 | lcmp | |
| 149 | 0x95 | fcmpl | |
| 150 | 0x96 | fcmpg | |
| 151 | 0x97 | dcmpl | |
| 152 | 0x98 | dcmpg | |
| 153 | 0x99 | ifeq | |
| 154 | 0x9a | ifne | |
| 155 | 0x9b | iflt | |
| 156 | 0x9c | ifge | |
| 157 | 0x9d | ifgt | |
| 158 | 0x9e | ifle | |
| 159 | 0x9f | if_icmpeq | |
| 160 | 0xa0 | if_icmpne | |
| 161 | 0xa1 | if_icmplt | |
| 162 | 0xa2 | if_icmpge | |
| 163 | 0xa3 | if_icmpgt | |
| 164 | 0xa4 | if_icmple | |
| 165 | 0xa5 | if_acmpeq | |
| 166 | 0xa6 | if_acmpne | |
| 167 | 0xa7 | goto | |
| 168 | 0xa8 | jsr | |
| 169 | 0xa9 | ret | |
| 170 | 0xaa | tableswitch | |
| 171 | 0xab | lookupswitch | |
| 172 | 0xac | ireturn | |
| 173 | 0xad | lreturn | |
| 174 | 0xae | freturn | |
| 175 | 0xaf | dreturn | |
| 176 | 0xb0 | areturn | |
| 177 | 0xb1 | return | |
| 178 | 0xb2 | getstatic | |
| 179 | 0xb3 | putstatic | |
| 180 | 0xb4 | getfield | |
| 181 | 0xb5 | putfield | |
| 182 | 0xb6 | invokevirtual | |
| 183 | 0xb7 | invokespecial | |
| 184 | 0xb8 | invokestatic | |
| 185 | 0xb9 | invokeinte***ce | |
| 187 | 0xbb | new | |
| 188 | 0xbc | newarray | |
| 189 | 0xbd | anewarray | |
| 190 | 0xbe | arraylength | |
| 191 | 0xbf | athrow | |
| 192 | 0xc0 | checkcast | |
| 193 | 0xc1 | instanceof | |
| 194 | 0xc2 | monitorenter | |
| 195 | 0xc3 | monitorexit | |
| 196 | 0xc4 | wide | |
| 197 | 0xc5 | multianewarray | |
| 198 | 0xc6 | ifnull | |
| 199 | 0xc7 | ifnonnull | |
| 200 | 0xc8 | goto_w | |
| 201 | 0xc9 | jsr_w |
JVM快速操作码
| 203 | 0xcb | ldc_quick | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 204 | 0xcc | ldc_w_quick | |
| 205 | 0xcd | ldc2_w_quick | |
| 206 | 0xce | getfield_quick | |
| 207 | 0xcf | putfield_quick | |
| 208 | 0xd0 | getfield2_quick | |
| 209 | 0xd1 | putfield2_quick | |
| 210 | 0xd2 | getstatic_quick | |
| 211 | 0xd3 | putstatic_quick | |
| 212 | 0xd4 | getstatic2_quick | |
| 213 | 0xd5 | putstatic2_quick | |
| 214 | 0xd6 | invokevirtual_quick | |
| 215 | 0xd7 | invokenonvirtual_quick | |
| 216 | 0xd8 | invokesuper_quick | |
| 217 | 0xd9 | invokestatic_quick | |
| 218 | 0xda | invokeinte***ce_quick | |
| 219 | 0xdb | invokevirtualobject_quick | |
| 221 | 0xdd | new_quick | |
| 222 | 0xde | anewarray_quick | |
| 223 | 0xdf | multianewarray_quick | |
| 224 | 0xe0 | checkcast_quick | |
| 225 | 0xe1 | instanceof_quick | |
| 226 | 0xe2 | invokevirtual_quick_w | |
| 227 | 0xe3 | getfield_quick_w | |
| 228 | 0xe4 | putfield_quick_w |
(完)